人称代词是用来代替人或事物的名字的词。它们在句子中发挥着重要有哪些用途。以下是英语中人称代词的基本使用方法:

1.主格人称代词:这类代词用作句子的主语,包含:

I

you

he

she

it

we

they

比如:

I am a student.

They are playing football.

2.宾格人称代词:这类代词用作动词或介词的宾语,包含:

me

you

him

her

it

us

them

比如:

The teacher likes me.

Please give the book to him.

3.所有格代词:这类代词表示所有关系,包含形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词:my , your , his , her , its , our , their

名词性物主代词:mine , yours , his , hers , its , ours , theirs

比如:

This is my book.

The car is theirs.

4.反身代词:用于强调动作行为是由主语自己完成的,比如:

myself

yourself

himself

herself

itself

ourselves

themselves

比如:

She dressed herself.

We enjoyed ourselves at the party.

在用人称代词时,应该注意它们在句子中的地方、格的变化与与动词的一致性等。同时,还要防止代词指代不明或混淆的状况,以确保句子的明确和准确。